[原创]南浔古镇（1）

莺湖人

<span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">（北宋太平兴国三年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">(978)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">，南浔东</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">57</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">里的地区划归平江</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">(</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">苏州</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">镇区成为湖州境东之门户，聚居居民日增，村落规模初具，因滨溪遂称浔溪。</span>

相机型号：NIKON D70s
曝光时间：1/500 光 圈：4 曝光补偿：0EV 曝光模式：光圈优先
白 平 衡：自动 ISO感光度：未记录 焦距：29mm
拍摄时间：2007-04-18 12:31:33 分 辨 率：810*488

<br/><br/>

莺湖人

<span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">浔溪之名一直沿用至南宋宁宗</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">(1195</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">～</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">1224)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">朝。南宋理宗时</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">(1225</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">～</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">1264)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">文献记载</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">南林一聚落，而耕桑之富，甲于浙右</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">。由于浔溪之南商贾云集，屋宇林立，遂称南林。至淳祜季年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">(1252)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">建镇，取南林、浔溪两名之首字，称南浔，并设镇官，</span>

相机型号：NIKON D70s
曝光时间：1/640 光 圈：4.2 曝光补偿：0EV 曝光模式：光圈优先
白 平 衡：自动 ISO感光度：未记录 焦距：34mm
拍摄时间：2007-04-18 12:32:54 分 辨 率：810*627

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莺湖人

<span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">元末张士诚据南浔，于至正十六年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">(1356)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">筑城。明洪武二年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">(1369)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">拆城修建苏州城。明末潘尔夔《浔溪文献》云：</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">阛阂鳞次，烟火万家；苕水碧流，舟航辐辏。虽吴兴之东部，实江浙之雄镇。</span>

相机型号：NIKON D70s
曝光时间：1/1000 光 圈：4.5 曝光补偿：0EV 曝光模式：光圈优先
白 平 衡：自动 ISO感光度：未记录 焦距：70mm
拍摄时间：2007-04-18 12:33:37 分 辨 率：810*510

<br/>

莺湖人

<span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">’</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">关于</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">“</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">烟火万家</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">”</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">之说，明万历至清康熙、乾隆、道光时，史志都有此记述。明万历至清代中叶为南浔经济繁荣时期。南浔之成为江浙雄镇，是因蚕桑业和手工业缫丝的兴起和商品经济发展。</span>

相机型号：NIKON D70s
曝光时间：1/1250 光 圈：3.5 曝光补偿：0EV 曝光模式：光圈优先
白 平 衡：自动 ISO感光度：未记录 焦距：18mm
拍摄时间：2007-04-18 12:33:57 分 辨 率：810*540

<br/>

莺湖人

<span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">自建镇至清末，一直隶属于乌程县</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">(</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">今湖州</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">震泽下乡。民国初，乌程、归安县合并成吴兴县，南浔初属吴兴县</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">16</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">～</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">18</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">区，民国</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">16</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">年</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">(1927)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">属吴兴县第三行政区</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">(</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">后改南浔区</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体;">)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; COLOR: yellow; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">。</span>

相机型号：NIKON D70s
曝光时间：1/640 光 圈：4.5 曝光补偿：0EV 曝光模式：光圈优先
白 平 衡：自动 ISO感光度：未记录 焦距：70mm
拍摄时间：2007-04-18 12:34:57 分 辨 率：810*540

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莺湖人

<p>谢谢凌老师鼓励！</p><p>偶今日到沧浪亭原想拍兰花的，可惜记错日子已结束了！但有幸拍到只<a href="http://jky.qzedu.cn/zhsj/pwdw/gjbh-zy/ZJBJ.htm">珠颈斑鸠</a>也是一大乐事。</p>

叶官人

<p>不说南浔，我还以为同里呢，感觉好像水乡几乎都差不多的</p>

莺湖人

<font size="3">谢谢叶老师鼓励！<br/><br/>确实， 现在水乡古镇游到处都在开发！但石驳河桥，粉墙黛瓦、小桥流水</font><font size="3">、</font><font size="3">俩岸垂柳</font><font size="3">、</font><font size="3">民居枕河本是江南水乡普遍实景并不希奇，各地开发应有地方特色，否则如此雷同总不是良性发展之久长之策。<br/></font>